The Bernese Mountain Dog is quite a big breed which originally stems from the area of Bern in Switzerland. More specifically, some claim it stems from the municipality of Bergdorf. Not really in question is what the dog was being used to back in those days.
Some of its tasks involved guarding property, drive dairy cattle for long distances, and pulling carts filled with milk and cheese. Some locals even mentioned them as “cheese dog’s”.
So how big can Bernese mds get?
Unquestionably: Bigger than most dogs. Think about it. They pulled heavy carts filled with local goodies over quite impressive distances. They guarded homes. They helped with stuff around the house. They drove livestock for miles on end.
Honestly, they’re like fun-sized horses: compact and even more pettable.
The height and weight of this dog will vary greatly. It will all depend on gender, age and fat percentage. Because why should we not be blunt here.
About the height
The male dog will reach an average height of 26 in, which equals to 67 cm, if you’re European or just overly curious about measurements.
The gorgeous females, or beaches as they are called so eloquently, will likely reach an height of 24.5 in, which equals to 62 cm. Once again, I find it weird how interested you are in all these different kinds of measurements.
About the weight
I just checked how heavy the males can get. I am in shock. Not really, but one thing is for sure, it varies greatly. There are instances of the dog reaching 150 lb, and in some cases they cap out at 80 lb. In kilograms the range is between 35 and 70 kg.
These numbers are according to Wikipedia. The truth probably lies somewhere in the middle in terms of average weight. But obesity and/or extreme genetics can definitely lead to a big dog. As always, consult with your veterinarian if you’re unsure of your dogs health and well being.
The female’s weight will not vary nearly as much in healthy species. The written range is somewhere between 70 to 100 pounds. This again equals to 30 and 45 kg.
What health issues might affect the lifespan?
According to Wikipedia, cancer is the leading cause of death in dogs. Sadly, Bernese mountain dogs have a way higher rate of fatal cancer cases compared to other breeds. Life is not fair. That’s the way it is.
Research from the US, Canada and UK have shown that nearly half of Bernese mountain dogs will die from cancer. This rate is almost double that of other breeds, where the general rate is 27%.
There are numerous types of cancer that might cause trouble, so we’re not going to list them all here. And also, it’s not like it’s a guaranteed thing. It’s just a sad statistics, and doesn’t change the fact that most bernese mountain dog’s get to experience a lot of years with even more joyous moments.
Other health issues, though way less fatal, include eye and hormonal issues. Therre are obviously numerous things that can happen to anyone at any given time, so it’s important to keep a relationship with a local veterinarian. When in doubt, call them to hear their advice.
Life expectancy
Uunfortunately, the Bernese Mountain Dog is a short-lived dog breed compared to other dogs. This is the case even when compared to similar sized dogs and purebreds.
Research has shown that the average life expectancy of a Bernese mountain dog is 8.4 years. Females tend to live longer than the males. Again, that’s the average, and some live shorter and some live longer lives.
It’s important to live life to the fullest, and see the beauty in every waking moment. Enjoy the time with your pet as long as you have them, you’ll never regret taking that extra walk.
Things you can do to increase the lifespan
Obviously, there’s no way you can safeguard your dog completely against the inevitable end. But I suppose – as with any animal or even with human beings – eating healthy, exercising and taking some precautions have served people well over generations.
This might sound harsh, and I apologize beforehand. This was once said by my uncle, so please take the blame out on him:
You see a lot of fat people. You see a lot of old people. You don’t see a lot of fat, old people.
Health is wealth. Normal, healthy rules apply universally
- Nutritious and healthy food will likely lead to a long(er) and healthy(er) life
- Being loving and caring
- Visit professionals, ie. veterinarians when in doubt about nutrition, health, activity and any question you might have relating to your dogs health and well-being
- Let your dog socialize. With human beings, dogs and whatever else that might be lurking around the house. Healthy play will stimulate the dog both physically and mentally.
- Keep your dog active. It doesn’t mean you need to take your dog out on a daily run up a steep mountain. Keep it simple. Take the bernie out on walks, play fetch and fun games. Just a hint: you’ll find plenty of amazing examples online.
- Spend time out in the sun! I am honestly not sure if dogs need vitamin D, but sun is usually a safe bet when enjoyed with moderation.


